System Design Interview Roadmap

System Design Interview Roadmap

Domain-Driven Design in System Architecture

Nov 08, 2025
∙ Paid

Why Your Microservices Are Probably Wrong

When Netflix rebuilt their monolith into 700+ microservices, they didn’t just split code—they discovered something profound about software boundaries. The services that thrived had clear business purposes, while those that failed were technical constructs that didn’t align with how the business actually worked.

This revelation sits at the heart of Domain-Driven Design (DDD): your system architecture should mirror your business architecture, not your database schema.

Today you’ll learn how DDD transforms chaotic microservices into coherent business capabilities, and build a working system that demonstrates these principles in action.

What We’ll Master Today

  • Bounded Contexts: Natural system boundaries that prevent model confusion

  • Domain Models: Business logic that lives independently of databases

  • Aggregates: Consistency boundaries that replace distributed transactions

  • Anti-Corruption Layers: Protection from legacy system complexity

  • Event-Driven Integration: Loose coupling between business domains


The Mental Model Shift

Traditional system design starts with data structures and builds up. DDD starts with business capabilities and builds down. This isn’t academic theory—it’s how Amazon organizes 25,000+ developers across hundreds of services.

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