Resilience Testing: Strategies and Tools
Issue #115: System Design Interview Roadmap | Section 5: Reliability & Resilience
What We'll Master Today
Chaos Engineering fundamentals and why breaking things intentionally makes systems stronger
Fault injection techniques that reveal hidden system weaknesses before customers do
Production-grade testing tools used by Netflix, Google, and Amazon to achieve 99.99% uptime
Hands-on implementation of a complete resilience testing platform
The Counter-Intuitive Truth About System Reliability
Your system isn't as reliable as your monitoring dashboard suggests. While traditional testing validates expected behaviors, resilience testing does something radical: it intentionally breaks your system to discover how it fails in real-world conditions.
Netflix discovered this when they moved to AWS. Their monolithic DVD service worked perfectly in controlled data centers, but in the cloud's dynamic environment, individual components failed constantly. Instead of trying to prevent failures, they embraced them through chaos engineering—deliberately killing services in production to build immunity against unexpected outages.